Tower Semiconductor, Ltd., an independent wafer foundry, manufactures semiconductor integrated circuits (ICs) on silicon wafers. It focuses on complementary metal oxide semiconductor image sensor, embedded non-volatile memory, and mixed signal and radio frequency CMOS technologies. The company manufactures ICs in geometries ranging between 1.0 and 0.35 microns, as well as between 0.18 and 0.13 microns. Its ICs are incorporated into a range of products in various markets, including consumer electronics, personal computer and office equipment, communications, automotive, industrial, professional photography, and medical products. The company manufactures wafers using its technological capabilities and the IC designs of its customers. In addition, it offers complementary technical services and design support. Tower Semiconductor offers its products in the United States, Israel, Taiwan, and Europe. The company was founded in 1993 and is based in Migdal Haemek, Israel.