Manning Selvage & Lee, a public relations firm, provides strategic counsel to corporations. The company focuses on areas, such as evaluation, branding, creativity, message development, and audience insights; healthcare, corporate, consumer marketing, and technology; and corporate brand positioning and integrated communications, investor relations, financial media relations, crisis communications, workplace marketing, issues advertising, and cause related marketing. Its services include media relations, acting as partners and advisors, powering clients' businesses with methods and tools for strategic planning, corporate and product branding, corporate reputation, and stakeholder relations. Manning Selvage & Lee also provides services, such as consumer marketing, healthcare communications, issues and crisis management, automotive PR, entertainment marketing, Internet communications, financial communications, public affairs, and internal communications and change management. The company was founded as Farley Manning Associates in 1938 and was renamed as Manning Selvage & Lee in 1972. Manning Selvage & Lee is headquartered in New York, New York. It has locations in the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, the United Kingdom, Italy, Norway, France, Serbia/Montenegro, the Netherlands, Turkey, Poland, China, Singapore, Japan, Indonesia, Malaysia, the United Arab Emirates, and South Africa. As of April 4, 2006, Manning Selvage & Lee is a subsidiary of Publicis Groupe SA.